Main Highlights
Paul continues his second missionary journey, facing opposition in Corinth but experiencing divine assurance, before returning to Antioch.
Key Verses
And when Silas and Timothy came down from Macedonia, Paul was held captive by the word, testifying to the Jews that Jesus is the Christ.— Acts 18:5
And when Gallio was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews made a united attack against Paul and brought him before the tribunal,— Acts 18:12
And the Lord said to Paul in the night by a vision, “Do not be afraid any longer, but go on speaking and do not be silent;— Acts 18:9
Related Scripture
Be strong and courageous, do not be afraid or tremble at them, for Yahweh your God is the one who goes with you. He will not fail you or forsake you.”— Deuteronomy 31:6
Scholar Insight
"“Paul's ministry in Corinth, marked by both opposition and divine support, illustrates the consistent pattern of the apostolic witness in the face of adversity.” - F.F. Bruce, The Book of Acts (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1988), p. 362."
Theological Analysis
What we learn about God
We learn of God's unwavering support and protection for those who are serving him through the vision that Paul receives in Acts 18:9-10 where God tells Paul "Do not be afraid any longer, but go on speaking and do not be silent; for I am with you, and no man will attack you in order to harm you, for I have many people in this city.”
Christological Connection
Jesus is directly referenced as the Christ, the Messiah, when Paul "testifying to the Jews that Jesus is the Christ" (Acts 18:5).
Systematic Theology
The doctrine of divine providence is evident in God’s intervention and guidance in Paul’s ministry, protecting him from harm and assuring him of success in Corinth.
Law & Grace
While the passage does not directly contrast law and grace, the Jews attempt to use the Roman legal system (law) to silence Paul. God's grace is seen in protecting Paul despite this opposition.
Personal Application
People should respond with boldness and perseverance in sharing the Gospel, trusting in God's protection and provision, even in the face of opposition. "Do not be afraid any longer, but go on speaking and do not be silent; for I am with you, and no man will attack you in order to harm you, for I have many people in this city.” (Acts 18:9-10)