Main Highlights
A plea for God to defend the psalmist against his enemies and vindicate his righteousness.
Key Verses
"Contend, O LORD, with those who contend with me; fight against those who fight against me!"- Psalm 35:1 "Let those be put to shame and dishonor who seek after my life! Let those be turned back and disappointed who devise evil against me!"- Psalm 35:4
Related Scripture
"Repay no one evil for evil, but give thought to do what is honorable in the sight of all."- Romans 12:17
Scholar Insight
""Psalm 35 is a lament, a form of prayer in which the psalmist complains to God about his troubles, requests God's help, and expresses trust in God." - Craig C. Broyles, New International Biblical Commentary: Psalms, p. 149."
Theological Analysis
What we learn about God
"Then my soul will rejoice in the LORD, exulting in his salvation." (Psalm 35:9) We learn that God is a source of salvation and joy for those who trust in Him.
Christological Connection
"They hated me without a cause." (Psalm 35:19) This references the coming Messiah, who was hated and persecuted despite being innocent. "But they have done this in order that the word that is written in their Law may be fulfilled: ‘They hated me without a cause.’" (John 15:25)
Systematic Theology
The doctrine of justification is alluded to. The psalmist seeks vindication, which points to God's declaration of righteousness.
Law & Grace
Law is implicit in the psalmist's claim of righteousness. Grace is seen in God's promised deliverance and vindication: "But you, O LORD, do not be far from me! O you my help, come quickly to my aid!" (Psalm 35:22)
Personal Application
"Then my tongue shall tell of your righteousness and of your praise all the day long." (Psalm 35:28) We should respond with prayer for justice, trust in God's protection, and a commitment to speaking of His righteousness.